After reorganizing the rebel army, Aquino learned a lesson, and at the same time, he had certain political ability. At the same time, he surrounded Manila and established the Philippine government to adopt a republic system. He was elected president to declare the independence of the Philippines and seek support and recognition from all countries.
Judging from these means, Aquino is much taller than those of the Paris Commune, and certainly better than those idealistic leaders of Katipunan.
The Philippines has established a government agency and surrounded Manila. Spanish rule in the Philippines has gone.
It is in this situation that Spain decided to betray the Philippines to the United States, but now the United States has not intervened.
Now the Spanish have a headache. It is really untenable to continue to send more troops to suppress the national strength. Cuba is closer to Spain, and it is more important. Spain has mainly focused on suppressing the Cuban uprising. They have invested 200,000 troops in Cuba. Now Spain is not the Spanish empire 200 years ago. It is really trying to suppress Cuba and the Philippines at the same time.
But they are unwilling to give up. Even if they can make the Philippines independent, they can guarantee that the Philippines will not harm Spain’s interests in the Philippines after independence. Spain has a lot of interests in the Philippines for more than 300 years. With the exception of the best land and the largest plantation in the Philippines, big noble and the big capitalists in Spain are operating. Once the Philippines becomes independent through revolution, it is obvious that they can’t let the Spanish continue to own these properties.
After repeated weighing, the Spanish decided to take the initiative to sell the Philippines, a tropical colony with relatively good natural conditions, and there was no shortage of buyers. The Spanish first found France, a Catholic country, and they believed that handing over the Philippines to France would better protect the legitimate interests of the Spanish in the local area.
However, Spain and France could not reach an agreement on the price. The French offered 10 million francs, while Spain demanded 50 million francs less. At this time, they were looking for colonies in the world. When Germany got the news, Ma took the initiative to contact the Philippine government. They offered a generous price and directly quoted 50 million marks.
Germany casts 2 marks of gold coins, the weight of which is 5 grams, and the purity is 90%. Therefore, the gold content of marks is equivalent to 36 grams of gold and the gold content of francs is 29 grams. The German price is equivalent to 62 million francs, which makes the Spanish government extremely tempted. Spain signed a transfer agreement with Germany before Germany guaranteed to protect the interests of Spanish investors.
The German fleet first went to Manila for defense.
The German movement caused double dissatisfaction between China and Britain. Britain had ambitions for the Philippines, but it was enough to establish British colonies with the sunset empire. After they forced Spain to sign a free trade treaty, they stopped plotting Philippine land and sought economic benefits.
However, Britain can’t accept Germans entering here. Germany’s foothold in the Philippines is a great threat to dominate Britain in Nanyang. Once Germany establishes a military base in Manila, Britain will control the Indian Ocean-Nanyang waterway.
For China, once Germany occupied the Philippines, the passage from China to the South Pacific colony must pass through the German-controlled area, which is also accepted by France.
After connecting with each other, the two countries decided to intervene in Spain’s sale of the Philippines, and the two countries had good reasons.
After the Singapore Conference, the general resolution signed by Britain, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Vietnam and Siam stipulated that the territorial changes in the Nanyang region must be recognized by other countries, otherwise it would be invalid.
Now China and Britain do not recognize that it is illegal for Spain to sell the Philippines to Germany.
Now Germany is like a hungry wolf looking for possible colonies in the world, fighting for places like Samoa. They can all confront the British and American fleets, while the rich colonies like the Philippines dream of a place, and they choose to confront it.
The German fleet entered Manila, the German army entered Manila, and the German flag was raised at the Governor’s Office in Manila. William II made a high-profile announcement that the place where the German flag was raised would never let it speak in William II, which caused nationalists to cheer, and he really enjoyed the sight of people’s love. Some people analyzed that William died and liked to talk big, and there were often amazing words. To a large extent, he hoped to enjoy the cheers of the people.
This is a rather poor political level, but it will cause great trouble because the cards in his hand are too hard, and behind him is a powerful military empire, and this imperial system makes the emperor great to the country
Britain is caught off guard by the trouble caused by Britain’s first two big William II. Britain will lose the control of the Indian Ocean to East Asia waterway and control the world commercial waterway. This is the cornerstone of the British world order. An important geographical factor that Britain opposes Russia’s aggression against the Far East is that Russia has mastered a land passage from East Asia to Europe. If Russia can establish itself in East Asia, it will have a commercial passage that is not controlled by Britain.
Now Germany is not only squeezing into a channel that is not controlled by Britain, but also threatening the safety of the British channel, which is unbearable for Britain.
But now that Britain is fighting the Boer War, they have increased their troops to 250 thousand in South Africa and are still increasing their troops, so it is impossible to fight Germany at the same time
So Britain hoped to intervene in the Philippine issue with the help of China. They quickly approached the China government and made considerable concessions. After imposing certain restrictions on China’s proposal, they agreed to expand the naval agreement between the two countries to the whole Pacific region.
The restriction is that China will not take this opportunity to seek American territory not to invade British territory in Canada and the west coast of the United States. Under this condition, Britain will ensure China’s legitimate interests in the west coast of the Americas [vertex network O].
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Section 111 The international situation is complicated
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After several wars with the United States, China diplomats know very well that it is impossible for European countries to accept China’s occupation of land in America, especially in the United States. According to the information at that time and later, once China tries to cede the territory of the western States of the United States, Germany, France and Russia will jointly intervene, and Britain will also support the popup window behind it? @++www* C
China’s foreign policy does not include the establishment of colonies in the Americas, but only protects economic interests
An alliance with Britain will greatly safeguard China’s interests in the East Pacific and free China to fight against Russia.
In recent years, with the recovery of national strength, Americans have become more and more restless. They have suppressed blacks in southern States, targeted California Indians, and once they have successfully suppressed Indians, they are likely to be Chinese.
An alliance with Britain can better protect the interests of local Chinese and safeguard the security of China Pacific interests chain.
And Britain not only got short-term help from China to resist German expansion in East Asia, but also relieved their worries about China’s infiltration into Canada, and relieved the threat that the United States has always posed to Canada, but they paid more because since the United States and the Great War, the United States actually needed British support to protect China’s threat to their west, and its ambition for Canada has been greatly reduced.
But Germany’s increasingly tough challenge has forced Britain to pay these prices.
After the two sides reached a final consensus, they quickly completed the drafting of the treaty
First, the two sides jointly guarantee that the agreement is limited to the Pacific region, with the aim of maintaining peace and stability in the Pacific region.
Second, the two sides do not expand colonies and protectorates in the Pacific region, and they also oppose the establishment of colonies and protectorates in the Pacific region by the state.
Third, the two countries have the obligation to maintain the advantages of their naval forces in the Pacific region, and the naval forces of the two countries must be greater than those of other countries in the region